Welsh legend has it that fairies rode Pembroke Welsh Corgis into battle — that's why they have saddle-shaped markings on their backs. We can neither confirm nor deny this breed's interactions with the Unseelie Court. We can say, however, that these dogs are the special favorites of her majesty Elizabeth II, the Queen of England — she has 16 of them! Nor can we blame her: try to look at this dog's cheerful face and fuzzy waddle and not fall in love.

Originally from Wales, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is the oldest herding breed. These medium-sized and medium-energy dogs can grow to between 25-27 pounds and live an average of 11-13 years. The breed is recognized by the American Kennel Club and classified as a member of the Herding group.

 

AKC RecognizedY
Breed's original pastimeHerding
OriginWales
Breed groupHerding
Average lifespan11-13 years
SizeMedium
Bark factorModerate
AKC Ranking81
FamilyLivestock, herding
Date of origin1110s
Original function Cattle driving
Today's functionCattle driving, herding trials
Average size of maleHeight: 10-12 Weight: 27
Average size of femaleHeight: 10-12 Weight: 25

 

Other nameNone
Energy level Medium energy
Exercise needs Medium
Playfullness Moderately playful
Affection level Very affectionate
Friendliness toward other dogs Friendly
Friendliness toward other pets Very Friendly
Friendliness toward strangersVery Friendly
Ease of training Hard to train
Watchdog ability High
Protection ability Very protective
Grooming needs Low maintenance
Cold tolerance Medium tolerance
Heat tolerance Medium tolerance

BEHAVIOR & TRAINING

WHAT IS A PEMBROKE WELSH CORGI'S PERSONALITY LIKE?

Playful, fun-loving, and affectionate, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is often a fantastic family dog. They're great with kids, though they might try to herd your little ones — be sure to supervise play or wait until your children are older before bringing a Pembroke Welsh Corgi home. These are kindly, gentle dogs with a bit of boldness to them.

WHAT IS PEMBROKE WELSH CORGI BEHAVIOR LIKE?

This is an agreeable and active breed. Pembroke Welsh Corgis are miniature athletes, who want to be on the go as much as possible. They love to herd, but will also happily play with you in the yard or follow along for a short run. With enough exercise, these dogs are alert but calm housemates.

Some Pembroke Welsh Corgis can be a bit vocal, so you'll want to discourage nuisance barking early and often.

HOW EASY IS IT TO TRAIN A PEMBROKE WELSH CORGI?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are a biddable breed — they learn quickly and are eager to please. These dogs respond well to games or treats. It's important that they have a fenced space to play and run in. Pembroke Welsh Corgis are fierce competition in obedience, agility, tracking, conformation, and—of course—herding events.

CARE & HEALTH

HOW MUCH DO PEMBROKE WELSH CORGIS SHED AND WHAT ARE THEIR GROOMING NEEDS?

They don't need much fancy grooming, but their coarse, weatherproof coats do tend to shed heavily. Plan to brush them weekly — more frequently if they're shedding. Bathe as needed.

WHAT HEALTH PROBLEMS DO PEMBROKE WELSH CORGIS HAVE?

This is a sturdy and generally healthy breed. Some are prone to eye disease or hip dysplasia. They are also susceptible to spinal problems, epilepsy, and progressive paralysis. Many of these problems can be prevented by working with a reputable breeder if you purchase and discussing your desire to add one to your home with your veterinarian. Pembroke Welsh Corgis will get a bit chubby if you let them, so be mindful about meals and snacks.